HSV to CMYK

Convert HSV / HSB colors to CMYK percentages.

Type a HSV value or pick a color – the result updates instantly.

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Preview

HSV to CMYK Converter

Many artists pick colors in an HSB/HSV color wheel and later need print values for a poster, label, or merchandise order. Enter hsv(330, 80%, 90%) or 330, 80, 90 and this tool returns cmyk(0%, 80%, 40%, 10%) – a vivid raspberry pink – together with the HEX, RGB, and HSL equivalents.

A neat shortcut between the two models

The conversion runs through RGB, but HSV and CMYK line up surprisingly well:

  • Black (K) is simply 100% minus the value. A value of 90% means 10% black.
  • The ink opposite the strongest channel is always 0%. For a pink with red dominant, cyan (which absorbs red) is 0%.
  • The ink opposite the weakest channel equals the saturation. Green is the weakest channel here, so magenta = 80%.
  • The remaining ink falls between those two and depends on the exact hue.

Worked example

hsv(330, 80%, 90%) converts to rgb(230, 46, 138), which is #E62E8A. Applying the CMYK formula with channels scaled to 0–1:

Step Calculation Result
K 1 − 0.9 10%
C (0.9 − 0.9) / 0.9 0%
M (0.9 − 0.18) / 0.9 80%
Y (0.9 − 0.54) / 0.9 40%

The final value is cmyk(0%, 80%, 40%, 10%). The table uses the unrounded channels (0.9, 0.18, 0.54), which is why every percentage comes out as a whole number.

Practical notes for printing

  • Lowering the value in HSV adds black ink one-for-one, which is an easy way to create darker print variants of a color.
  • A saturation of 0% always produces a K-only gray: hsv(0, 0%, 100%) is cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 0%), plain paper white.
  • Highly saturated, bright hues – especially greens, blues, and oranges – may fall outside what process inks can print.

For a web code instead of print values, use HSV to HEX. If you are starting from a CMYK specification, the CMYK to HSV converter goes the other way.

Frequently Asked Questions

The converter goes through RGB, but the relationship is simple: K = 100% − V, the ink for the strongest RGB channel is 0%, the ink for the weakest channel equals the saturation, and the remaining ink depends on the hue.

In the standard formula, black is 1 minus the brightest RGB channel, and in HSV the brightest channel is the value. With a value of 90%, K is 100% − 90% = 10%.

It depends on the press and paper. This tool uses the common device-independent formula without an ICC profile, so treat the result as a starting point and check a printed proof for critical brand colors.