CMYK to RGB
Convert CMYK percentages to RGB values.
Type a CMYK value or pick a color – the result updates instantly.
Preview
CMYK to RGB Converter
Enter four ink percentages and see the matching RGB channels. cmyk(20%, 40%, 60%, 10%) converts to rgb(184, 138, 92), a light brown similar to camel or tan. It is a quick way to preview a print specification on screen, or to feed a brand color from a print guide into CSS, a canvas drawing, or a slide deck.
How the conversion works
Each colored ink blocks one light primary: cyan blocks red, magenta blocks green, and yellow blocks blue. Black blocks all three. So each RGB channel is what is left after the matching ink and the black ink have taken their share:
- R = 255 × (1 − C) × (1 − K)
- G = 255 × (1 − M) × (1 − K)
- B = 255 × (1 − Y) × (1 − K)
Worked example
For cmyk(20%, 40%, 60%, 10%), the black factor is 1 − 0.10 = 0.9:
| Channel | Calculation | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Red | 255 × 0.8 × 0.9 | 183.6 → 184 |
| Green | 255 × 0.6 × 0.9 | 137.7 → 138 |
| Blue | 255 × 0.4 × 0.9 | 91.8 → 92 |
That gives rgb(184, 138, 92), or #B88A5C in HEX.
A second example: cmyk(75%, 0%, 50%, 20%) converts to rgb(51, 204, 102), a fresh green.
Useful patterns
- Black only: with C, M, and Y at 0, all three channels are equal, so K alone always produces a neutral gray.
- One ink only: 100% yellow leaves red and green untouched, giving
rgb(255, 255, 0). - Adding black scales every channel down by the same factor, which darkens the color without changing its hue.
Keep in mind
This is the standard device-independent formula. Professional prepress software converts with ICC profiles that model a specific paper and press, so its RGB preview can differ slightly. For proofing brand colors, compare against a printed sample.
To get a HEX code directly, use CMYK to HEX. To go from screen to print, open the RGB to CMYK converter.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the CMYK to RGB formula?
With each ink as a fraction from 0 to 1: R = 255 × (1 − C) × (1 − K), G = 255 × (1 − M) × (1 − K), and B = 255 × (1 − Y) × (1 − K). The results are rounded to whole numbers.
Can every CMYK color be shown on screen?
Almost all of them. The CMYK gamut of typical presses is smaller than the sRGB gamut of a screen, though a few printable cyans and yellows fall slightly outside sRGB. The formula here always produces a valid RGB value.
Does converting RGB to CMYK and back give the original color?
With this formula, yes, apart from small rounding differences when the CMYK values are rounded to whole percentages. Profile-based conversions in design software can change the color more, because they clip to what the press can print.